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Most of the patients (93.1%) were discharged in good health, and mortality was 0.6%.<br />Males and patients with a long duration of diabetes disease are more prone to develop DKA. The common causes of DKA were unknown in our study; however, admission of individuals with less serious illness, insulin omission, and infection may contribute to the development of DKA.<br />Males and patients with a long duration of diabetes disease are more prone to develop DKA. The common causes of DKA were unknown in our study; however, admission of individuals with less serious illness, insulin omission, and infection may contribute to the development of DKA.<br />COVID-19 has affected the world population, with a higher impact among at-risk groups, such as diabetic patients. This has led to an exponential increase in the number of studies related to the subject, although their bibliometric characteristics are unknown. This article aims to characterize the world scientific production on COVID-19 and diabetes indexed in Scopus.<br />Articles on the subject were retrieved using a search strategy and bibliometric indicators of production, visibility, collaboration and impact were studied.<br />The total scientific production was 1956 documents, which have 35086 citations and an h-index of 67. Articles published in Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research and Reviews (n=127), as well as those by researchers from the United States (n=498) predominated. Articles by Chinese authors (n=314) had the highest impact according to the received citations (n=21757). [https://www.selleckchem.com/products/mmp-9-in-1.html see more] India, China and Spain are leading countries in terms of the research in which they participate. There is extensive international scientific collaboration led by China, the United States and Italy.<br />The volume of publications on COVID-19 and diabetes and their scientific impact show the incentive that the study of these diseases represents for the scientific community worldwide.<br />The volume of publications on COVID-19 and diabetes and their scientific impact show the incentive that the study of these diseases represents for the scientific community worldwide.The efficacy of antipsychotic medications in the treatment of negative symptoms of schizophrenia is modest at best. Preliminary studies suggest the beneficial effects of add on Yoga, a traditional Indian practice, in the treatment of schizophrenia. Hence, in this study, we examined the efficacy of yoga as an add-on treatment for negative symptoms of schizophrenia in a randomized, wait-list controlled design from two clinical institutes in south India. 89 patients (age - 34.20 ± 8.06 years; education - 14.22 ± 2.69 years; 28 females) were randomized into the add-on yoga or treatment as usual (TAU - wait-list control) group. Patients had a mean illness duration of 10.97 ± 7.24 years with an age at onset of 23.34 ± 5.81 years. Central block randomization was followed to ensure concealed allocation. Participants randomized to the yoga treatment group attended 12 supervised yoga training sessions over two weeks and practiced yoga sessions at home for the subsequent 10 weeks. 64 patients completed the trial. An intent to treat analysis was conducted with 89 participants using a linear mixed model. Improvement in negative symptoms was our primary outcome measure. The two groups were matched on demographic variables and baseline psychopathology severity. Participants in the add-on yoga group had significantly greater improvement in negative symptoms (SANS baseline 49.13 ± 2.30; 12-weeks follow up 31.55 ± 2.53) compared to the TAU group (SANS baseline 51.22 ± 2.40; 12-weeks follow up 45.30 ± 2.93; t = 3.36; p = 0.006; Cohen's d-0.65). The current study findings suggest the efficacy of yoga as an add-on treatment for negative symptoms of schizophrenia. The effectiveness of yoga practice as a regular clinical intervention for patients needs to be explored in future studies by integrating yoga services along with other clinical services.<br />The wall of enlarged unruptured cerebral aneurysm (EUCA) is thought to be reddish, thin, and fragile. This study aimed to evaluate the EUCA wall redness based on quantitative signal intensity method and to compare the clinical and radiological characteristics between EUCA and non-EUCA.<br />In this retrospective analysis, red (R), green (G), blue (B), and RGB signal intensities of aneurysm were quantitatively measured using an intraoperative digital picture in 150 cases. Color intensities were measured by two independent investigators. Aneurysm redness was defined as an R/RGB ratio since the brightness of the operative field differed by each surgery or angle of the microscope.<br />The median aneurysm size was 4.9 mm (IQR 3.9-5.9 mm). Median color intensity of R, G, B, RGB, and R/RGB ratio were 206 (185-215), 129 (107-150), 136 (115-157), 157 (140-174), and 1.26 (1.20-1.38), respectively. The intraclass correlation coefficient for R/RGB ratio was 0.73 (P&lt;0.0001). The proportion of female sex was significantly higher for EUCA (p = 0.019). Median R/RGB ratio in GUCA was significantly larger than that of non-EUCA (OR 1.25, 95% CI 1.19-1.35) (p = 0.035). Even after adjustment of female sex, a R/RGB ratio ≧1.36 was related to EUCA (OR 3.02, 95% CI 1.30-7.02).<br />The present study showed that a R/RGB ratio could be calculated easily and a larger R/RGB ratio was related to EUCA. When EUCA is managed by surgical treatment, more careful manipulation should be needed compared to non-EUCA due to a "red" wall of EUCA.<br />The present study showed that a R/RGB ratio could be calculated easily and a larger R/RGB ratio was related to EUCA. When EUCA is managed by surgical treatment, more careful manipulation should be needed compared to non-EUCA due to a "red" wall of EUCA.<br />Dexmedetomidine, which is commonly used for procedural sedation and as adjunct to general anesthesia for ambulatory procedures, may affect patient discharge from the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU). We hypothesized that intraoperative dexmedetomidine use in ambulatory surgery is associated with delayed discharge from the PACU and that this is modified by surgical duration and anesthesia type.<br />Retrospective cohort study.<br />Academic medical center.<br />130,854 adult patients undergoing ambulatory surgery between 2008 and 2018.<br />Intraoperative administration of dexmedetomidine.<br />The primary outcome was PACU length of stay. In secondary and exploratory analyses, we examined dose-dependency, effect modification by duration of surgery and anesthesia type, effects of timing of dexmedetomidine administration, and PACU discharge delays.<br />Dexmedetomidine was associated with a prolonged PACU length of stay (adjusted absolute difference [AD<br />] 15.0min; 95%CI 12.7-17.3; p&lt;0.001). This effect was dose-dependent (p-for-trend &lt; 0.