A StepByStep Instruction For Sash Window Repair

From Stairways
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Sash Window Repair
Sash windows can be out of balance, or even break. Pam browses the internet for salvaged wavy glasses and keeps an eye out for discarded metal sashweights. She then hunts for replacements in the form of washers or nuts to help balance her window.
Pam beds each pane with a rope of glazing compound that she works into the rabbet groove or pocket, which is located around the opening. This prevents drafts and reduce the cost of heat loss.
Sticking Sashes
It's a nightmare if your double-hung windows become stuck. They'll be difficult to see when they squeak during a thunderstorm. A window that's too loose can let in external noise and air which could increase your energy costs. Neither scenario is ideal, but both can be addressed with the proper tools and determination.
window repair can accumulate on the channels of the old weighted sash window tracks, causing them to jam. Fortunately, most issues related to this can be solved by cleaning and lubricating the tracks.
Remove the old caulking from the space between the window stop (the one on the inside) and the frame of the window. Then scrape away any paint that has accumulated. Use a sharp knife and put plastic sheets and a dust-collecting vacuum cleaner below the surface to catch any paint dust or chips.
Then, wipe the tracks with a dry cloth and apply a silicone-based lubricant for more smooth glide. This lubricant is available at many home improvement stores or on the internet. You can test it by moving the sash upwards or downwards.
If it continues to jam the sash cable could be faulty. Examine the sash cord to determine if the cord is caught or hanging from the sash, or has snapped completely. If this is the situation, you'll need to replace the window's cord.
A pin that holds the rail in place may have been ripped out. This can be tricky to fix, and you'll need to consult a professional in most cases.
If a pin doesn't fall out, but the wood has gotten warped or swollen, it's a good idea apply a wood hardener to it. It's a fast drying liquid that can aid in restoring damaged wood, and you'll be able repair your sash window without having to remove it completely. After using it, you'll be able pry the two sashes apart by placing a piece of wood on top of the bottom corner where they meet, and tapping it lightly using a Hammer.
Draughts
Draughts are a significant issue for old sash windows particularly during winter months. They are usually caused by decayed wood, broken putty or worn cords for sash. This causes cold air to seep around the window, making it difficult to heat your home. There are several ways to stop draughts from coming through your sash windows, such as filling any gaps with expanding foam or draught excluder strips that you can buy at most hardware stores. These are effective, but they will need to replace them periodically as the foam expands over time with usage.
A alternative that is more durable is Gapseal, a sponge-like seal that can be cut to the desired size and then put into the gaps between the window frames of your sash. It can be used by itself or with adhesive strips at the top and bottom. This option is costly and you'll have to reapply it over the life of your window. However, it's an effective long-term fix and easy to remove.
Another popular DIY solution to stop drafts is to use cling film that is scrunched up and placed into the gaps around your window. This is an effective draught stopper, but the drawback is that it could stop sash movement completely and pose an hazard to fire. Furthermore, the sash will need to be removed for you to open the window again and the cling film needs to be applied every time you close the sash.
As part of a complete overhaul it is possible to have your sash window professionally draught-proofed. This could include the replacement of sash cords, parting beads, staff beads, lubrication of the pulley wheels, and rebalancing the weights, in addition to staining or painting the frames and sashes. This can help to restore the function of the sash and increase its energy efficiency, as well as fixing any minor wood defects. It's much less disruptive than replacing windows entirely and can significantly reduce draughts and improve your home's thermal efficiency.
Decay
If your sash windows have suffered from damage or decay the good news is that they aren't necessarily unfixable. The frames of these windows are typically made of high-quality timber. If you can restore them properly they can be repaired to give you the best performance for many more years. The key is regular inspections and making sure that the wood is properly ventilated to stop moisture accumulation which can cause wood to rot.
The majority of issues you will encounter with sash windows are readily apparent on close visual examination, however certain issues are more difficult to identify. In particular, wood decay is a difficult problem to address because fungus eats away at the wood. It is possible to fix rotten sections of timber, but the best way to prevent future rot is to make sure the timber is kept dry.
The first thing to do is to strip any paint off the hardware. The bottom rail and the meeting rail could require removal from the frame (depending on the position of your sash). The next step is to take off the "pocket covers" which are bits of wood on the side of the frame lower down that provide access to the weights (the partsing beads run along the middle of them). You may require a sharp knife to remove them if they are fixed or painted. Once the pockets are removed you can begin to remove any wood rot, and then apply a high-quality, water-resistant wood filler. Once the wood filler has dried it is recommended that a primer coat be applied to stop further decay.
It is a smart idea to examine inside the window for weights of the sash to ensure that they are balanced. They should not be in the wrong alignment or pulled one side more than the other. The sash can slide off the track if it is not balanced. This could cause the frame to break or be damaged. You can replace the sashweights by new ones, or install an entirely new balance system to prevent the sash from swinging the wrong way.
Poor Security
As time passes sash windows become exposed to the elements, and are prone to deterioration due to weather and general wear. This can cause decay of timber, and requires replacement. Water marks on the window or on a softened frame could be a sign of decaying wood. It is crucial to speak with a professional to assess the situation, and determine if repairs to the window sash are needed.
In time, the bottom rails may also be damaged. Water marks on the sill or a window that is soft to the touch could be a sign of this. A professional is required to evaluate the situation and recommend any repair of sash windows or replacement.
Double and triple glazed Sash windows do a fantastic job of keeping noise pollution out of the home, so it can be a major cause of concern when they start to let it in. If this happens, the structural integrity may be in danger and the sash windows will have to be replaced.
A typical sash repair issue is when the sash becomes stuck in the frame. This could be caused by a snapped cord or problems with sash rattles. If the issue is related to the sash rats, a bit of gentle persuasion will usually work.
Removing the sash from the frame and cleaning the tracks of any dirt or dust will often help resolve this issue. After the tracks have been cleaned remove any security fittings that may be present and then carefully removal of the sash cords as well as chains will allow the sash be removed. The staff bead can be sealed with an draught-proof seal in order to minimize the risk of draughts. This will also improve the paint finish. Decorators caulk can be used to fill in the gap between the sash's sash box and the sash. This will enhance the operation of the sash and decrease draughts.