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Table Of Content


  • 如何用Python編寫一個令人上癮的21點遊戲

  • WIN1報道|科威特足球誤判

  • Understanding Blackjack Odds – Probability, Payouts and the House Edge Explained4


"如何用Python編寫一個令人上癮的21點遊戲"


如何用Python編寫一個令人上癮的21點遊戲


WIN121點是一種非常受歡迎的紙牌遊戲,目標是使手中的牌點數儘可能接近21點,但不能超過。在這篇文章中,我們將使用Python編寫一個令人上癮的21點遊戲。

步驟1:導入必要的模塊


首先,我們需要導入Python中的random模塊,以便能夠隨機生成牌的點數。

<code>import random</code>


步驟2:創建一副牌


接下來,我們需要創建一副牌。一副牌包含52張牌,分為四種花色(紅桃、方塊、梅花和黑桃)和13個點數(A、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、J、Q和K)。

<code>suits = ['紅桃', '方塊', '梅花', '黑桃']ranks = ['A', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '10', 'J', 'Q', 'K']deck = [(suit, rank) for suit in suits for rank in ranks]</code>


步驟3:計算牌的點數


每張牌都有一個點數,我們需要編寫一個函數來計算牌的點數。

<code>def calculate_points(hand):points = 0for card in hand:rank = card[1]if rank == 'A':points += 1elif rank in ['K', 'Q', 'J']:points += 10else:points += int(rank)return points</code>


步驟4:發牌


接下來,我們需要編寫一個函數來發牌。每個玩家會得到兩張牌。

<code>def deal_cards():hand = []for _ in range(2):card = random.choice(deck)hand.append(card)deck.remove(card)return hand</code>


步驟5:遊戲邏輯


現在,我們可以編寫遊戲的邏輯。遊戲開始時,玩家和莊家都會得到兩張牌。然後,玩家可以選擇繼續要牌或停止要牌。如果玩家的點數超過21點,他將輸掉遊戲。否則,莊家會繼續要牌,直到點數達到17點或更高。最後,比較玩家和莊家的點數,點數最接近21點且不超過21點的一方獲勝。

<code>def play_game():player_hand = deal_cards()dealer_hand = deal_cards()player_points = calculate_points(player_hand)dealer_points = calculate_points(dealer_hand)# 玩家回合while player_points <= 21:print("玩家手牌:", player_hand)print("玩家點數:", player_points)choice = input("是否要牌?(y/n): ")if choice == 'y':card = random.choice(deck)player_hand.append(card)deck.remove(card)player_points = calculate_points(player_hand)else:break# 莊家回合while dealer_points < 17:card = random.choice(deck)dealer_hand.append(card)deck.remove(card)dealer_points = calculate_points(dealer_hand)# 比較點數print("玩家手牌:", player_hand)print("玩家點數:", player_points)print("莊家手牌:", dealer_hand)print("莊家點數:", dealer_points)if player_points > 21:print("玩家爆牌,莊家獲勝!")elif dealer_points > 21:print("莊家爆牌,玩家獲勝!")elif player_points > dealer_points:print("玩家獲勝!")elif player_points < dealer_points:print("莊家獲勝!")else:print("平局!")</code>


步驟6:運行遊戲


最後,我們可以運行遊戲。

<code>play_game()</code>


這就是用Python編寫一個令人上癮的WIN121點遊戲的詳細步驟。你可以根據自己的喜好和需求對遊戲進行擴展和修改,添加更多的功能和規則。希望你能享受編寫和玩這個遊戲的過程!

WIN1報道|科威特WIN1足球誤判


2002年,中國隊史上首次打進世界盃,但不幸運的是,分在了死亡之組,最終小組賽0比2不敵哥斯達黎加,0比4不敵巴西,0比3不敵土耳其,三戰全敗,0進球9個丟球,回國後的國足被罵得體無完膚,主教練米盧也黯然離任。

但坦率地説,雖然國足的水平拿到世界盃賽場,確實是魚腩,但在亞洲層面,那時候的國足是亞洲第一檔次球隊,與日韓伊沙水平雖然有點差距,但差距並不大。現在亞洲足壇有日韓伊澳沙一説,而那時也可以説成日韓伊中沙。

02年世界盃後,範志毅、楊晨、祁宏、江津、馬明宇等人開始淡出國家隊,但鄭智的補充對國足來説是個利好消息。2006年世界盃亞洲區有4.5名額,中國隊完全有爭前四的可能,即使爭不到前四,那也是第五名的最大熱門,但最終結果讓人大跌眼鏡。

經過兩輪預選賽後,亞洲區產生最終的32支球隊,32隊分成八個小組,每組四隊,小組第一出線。出線的八支球隊分成兩個小組參加八強賽,每組4名球隊,前兩名直接出線,第三名打附加賽。

中國隊作為種子隊,小組對手是科威特、馬來西亞和中國香港,從紙面實力來看,似乎中國隊出線非常輕鬆。首輪中國隊主場對陣科威特隊,中國隊佔盡優勢,全場18腳射門科威特0射門,但進球只有1個(另有一個好球被誤判,如果沒有這個誤判就直接出線了),最終結果1比0。第二輪客場對陣中國香港,也僅僅1比0小勝。第三輪主場對陣馬來西亞,終於取得了4比0大勝。但第四輪客場對陣馬來西亞,憑藉李金羽的絕殺,艱難的1比0戰勝對手,更要命的是鄭智得到黃牌,將缺席下一輪關鍵之戰。

第五輪客場對陣科威特,只要戰平將提前一輪出線,但尷尬的是保平爭勝對中國WIN1足球來説就是夢魘。西亞客場打比賽,一直都不好打,加上鄭智的缺席,阿里漢最依賴的李瑋鋒+鄭智中衞組合,只能拆掉,用23歲的張耀坤代理了鄭智,左後衞則是22歲的孫祥,最終年輕的孫祥貿然鏟球失誤,導致丟球,最終中國隊0比1敗給對手。

最後一輪,科威特主場對陣馬來西亞,中國隊主場對陣中國香港,此時科威特積12分,9進球1丟球8淨勝球,中國隊也積12分,但7進球1丟球6淨勝球,中國隊淨勝球比科威特少了2個。

賽前央視和各大媒體分析,都關注到了淨勝球這一塊,因為實力的差距,中國隊和科威特隊獲勝都沒有任何問題,最終比較「只能是」淨勝球。

最後一輪比賽同時打響,上半場中國隊譁譁譁連進幾球,科威特居然與馬來西亞打成了1比1。下半場,中國香港隊非常配合的延時5分鐘上場(超過5分鐘將被嚴厲處罰),這樣中國隊比賽結束就會晚些,而科威特那邊也開始有故事了,球網破了,修球網需要大量時間,補時就可以長點,馬來西亞球員被紅牌罰下一人,科威特開始譁譁譁的進球了。

最終科威特6比1獲勝,那麼最終積分是15分,淨勝球12個,而中國隊7比0領先,積分也為15分淨勝球12個,中國球員開始放緩了節奏。

連央視的一個主持人也在説,我們可以跟科威特打附加賽了,那時中國隊實力還是超過科威特一籌的,所以打附加賽咱們不怕......而另一個主持人卻突然醒悟,他大叫:「不對,淨勝球一樣,但是科威特本場丟了1個球,他們進球數15個中國隊進球數14個,將會因為進球數被淘汰」。

場上的教練組也突然發現了這個問題,但是時間已經所剩無幾,最終結果是7比0,中國隊因為進球數少一個,慘遭淘汰,在賽前的準備和預測中,沒有任何人想到進球數這一塊,而科威特人想到了,雖然都是打假球,但中國隊打假球都沒別人嫺熟,可悲可嘆。而運氣確實也是差到爆,積15分進14球丟1球,6場贏5場僅丟1個球居然淘汰,真的是慘到爆,如果那時想現在這樣搞12強賽,中國隊將以成績最好的小組第二晉級的。

Understanding Blackjack Odds – Probability, Payouts and the House Edge Explained4


Many casinos allow the option to split your hand. You will divide your two dealt cards into two hands, requiring another stake of your original bet. If the dealer has a bad hand, it can work to your advantage, but the odds remain the same at 3/2. You will receive a double payout if it wins.

In general, experienced players will always split Aces or 8s, as you have a better chance of achieving a winning blackjack hand. While splitting 10s is not advised as you risk not achieving another 20, which is already a strong hand.

Understanding 6 to 5 Blackjack Odds


The most common blackjack odds are 3/2. However, 6/5 odds are gaining traction as the new odds standard in Vegas.

3:2 odds pays out at 1.5x your initial stake 6:5 odds pays out at 1.2x your original stake

So, you are better off sticking to 3/2 odds instead of making a $150 profit on a $100 wager on the 6 to 5 odds, which is only $120 and a substantial amount of $30 less.

Understanding Blackjack Payouts


The odds of winning blackjack can vary between casinos. Although you may play the same game, the payout rate the casino has set will affect the odds of the outcome. As mentioned, the typical payout is 3/2, and the casino house edge comes in at around 0.5%.

Some casinos may offer the alternative blackjack odds of 6/5 or 1/2 (even money). The size of the casino payout influences the overall house edge in blackjack.

Detailed Payout Chart for Blackjack


Blackjack has one of the most straightforward payout systems of any casino game, with few wagers to place besides a few side bets. With the odds set at 3/2, 6/5, or 1/1, they are easy to calculate. However, calculating the casino’s house advantage is trickier, so we have compiled the blackjack payout chart for you below.

The House Edge in Blackjack


Every business must make a profit to survive and keep trading, and casinos are no different. As part of offering you the service to play their games, they take a commission, also known as the 「house edge.」 The house edge allows the casino to always maintain an advantage and continue to make a profit.

Both online casino sites and brick-and-mortar casinos use a combination of the game rules and payouts to calculate their house edge. Blackjack (and online blackjack) is one of the most popular casino games partly due to its low house edge. However, it is always essential to remember that the house edge in blackjack can vary between the games. A classic table will usually have a more favorable edge than other blackjack game variations.

Blackjack Odds vs Other Casino Games


While blackjack offers some of the best blackjack odds, it is always good to see how they compare to other popular casino game options. Our table below highlights the top casino games and the house edge.

As you can see, the house edge between the games can vary quite dramatically, and for example, in slot machines, the house edge can be 20% or even higher, which is not good news for players. Slot games also have more features that affect the odds. Some have progressive jackpots, which lowers the odds, or those with best casino payouts may have a higher house edge to compensate for the significant wins it has to pay out to a player.

The Concept of Return to Player (RTP) in Blackjack


The first you need to know when learning how to gamble online is RTP. While the house edge is what the casino stands to make on every game, the RTP is your expected return when playing blackjack. So, while the house edge is about the casino having an advantage, the higher the RTP, the higher your theoretical returns over the long term.

If we take the example of a game with an RTP of 98%, the expected return for every $100 spent is $98, while the casino’s house edge is 2%. However, as it is an expected return, there is no guarantee that it will happen when you play. The RTP rates are calculated over millions of wagers, meaning every player will have a different experience.

Blackjack offers one of the highest RTP rates out of all casino games, up to 99.5%. However, every version will differ. You can check it if playing online inside the info tab of the game. The main principle here is to aim for higher RTP blackjack games as it increases your winning blackjack odds. So if one has a 99% RTP and the other 99.50%, always opt for the higher one as it will increase your profitably in the long run.

Conclusion


Blackjack is one of the simplest card games, and it is still a top-rated casino game played worldwide by millions of players. WIN1娛樂城香港現金網體驗金 of the appeal is that you can play anywhere and anytime if you choose online casinos. At the same time, there are many variations, so it’s essential to understand the rules, the number of decks in play, and how the payout rate can affect your odds.

#WIN121點 #WIN1足球