The present day procedure for esophageal modern and unexpected emergency surgery

From Stairways
Jump to navigation Jump to search

ol CLTCI under BIS guidance can maintain a more appropriate depth of anesthesia sedation and more stable hemodynamics.
To observe the efficacy and adverse reactions of the combination of endostar with chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced (IVb) and recurrent metastatic cervical cancer.
Forty-four patients with recurrent and metastatic cervical cancer, who were admitted to the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University from December 2016 to December 2018 were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group (22 cases in each group). The control group was given gemcitabine plus cisplatin (GP) or docetaxel plus cisplatin (DP) treatment, the experimental group was treated with endostar on the basis of the control group.
The objective response rate (ORR) was 42.9% in the experimental group and 22.7% in the control group. There was no significant difference between the 2 groups (
=0.371). The disease control rate (DCR) was 76.2% in the experimental group and 68.2% in the control group. There was no significant difference between the 2 groups (
=0.558). The effect of combined endostar was doubled codian progression-free survival, with higher ORR and similar adverse reactions.
Compared with chemotherapy alone, endostar combined with chemotherapy can prolong the median progression-free survival, with higher ORR and similar adverse reactions.
To explore the basic clinical characteristics and relevant factors affecting the early postoperative prognosis in patients with infective endocarditis (IE).
A total of 702 patients with IE, who underwent surgery in Xiangya Hospital, Central South University from January 1981 to June 2019, were studied and the data were collected through the paper records and the hospital information system. The patients from January 1981 to June 2010 served as an early group (
=224), and other patients from July 2010 to June 2019 served as a recent group (
=478). Independent risk factors for early postoperative death were determined by logistic regression analysis.
The mean age of the 702 patients was 36.7±16.1 years, and the male accounted for 68.1%. Preoperative stroke occurred in 71 patients (10.1%), and dialysis was done in 14 patients (2%) preoperatively.
were the pathogenic bacteria in 172 patients, accounting for 59.5% of all positive blood culture results. In the early group, the percentage of IE combined wive NYHA grade of cardiac function, postoperative stroke, postoperative dialysis, perivalvular abscess and multivalve involvement are the independent risk factors for early mortality.
Streptococcus is the most common pathogenic bacteria in the patients with IE. Surgery for IE can obtain a satisfactory early outcomes. High preoperative NYHA grade of cardiac function, postoperative stroke, postoperative dialysis, perivalvular abscess and multivalve involvement are the independent risk factors for early mortality.
To explore the relevant protective and risk factors that affect spontaneous supratentorial large volume intracerebral hemorrhage.
Clinical data of hospitalized patients with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage in Xiangya Hospital of Central South University from January 2014 to December 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the amount of intracerebral hemorrhage (≥30 mL), the patients were divided into a large volume intracerebral hemorrhage group (255 cases) and a non-large volume intracerebral hemorrhage group (397 cases). Tanespimycin clinical trial Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis for the clinical data from the two groups of patients were performed.
Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, white blood cell count, neutrophil count, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, calcium ion concentration, and international standard ratio between the large volume intracerebral hemorrhage group and the non-large volume intracerebral hemo and the increased international standard ratio may increase its risk, while the increased LDL cholesterol and calcium concentration may reduce its risk.
The occurrence of spontaneous supratentorial large volume intracerebral hemorrhage is the result of combination of multiple factors. The increased white blood cell count, the increased systolic blood pressure, the increased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and the increased international standard ratio may increase its risk, while the increased LDL cholesterol and calcium concentration may reduce its risk.
To investigate the effect of adriamycin (ADM), idelalisib or ADM and their combination on cell proliferation and intracellular concentration of ADM, and to explore the reversal effect of idelalisib on drug resistance to ADM.
The K562 and K562/ADM cells were respectively treated with ADM and idelalisib at different concentrations. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC
) and drug resistance index (RI) of ADM to the 2 kinds of cells were measured by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay. Non-cytotoxic dose (cell inhibition rate <5%) of idelalisib in the 2 kinds of cells was determined. Then the K562 and k562/ADM cells were divided into the following groups a K562 cells + ADM group, a K562 cells + ADM + idelalisib group, a K562/ADM cells + ADM group, and a K562/ADM cells + ADM + idelalisib group. The survival rates, the intracellular ATP levels, and the relative concentration of intracellular ADM were detected by MTT method, ATP bioluminescence assay (ATP-BLA) and flow cytometry (FCM), respectively.
Tin myeloid leukemia K562 and K562/ADM cells, which may partially reverse the drug resistance of K562/ADM cells to ADM. The mechanisms for the effect of idelalisib may be related to increasing the accumulation of ADM and inducing the cell apoptosis in the K562 and K562/ADM cells.
VasoStat (VS; Forge Medical) is a recently developed radial artery compression device (RCD) producing focused puncture-site pressure. We compared time to hemostasis and patient experience with VS vs balloon compression with the TR Band (Terumo) in a randomized, prospective trial among subjects undergoing radial catheterization procedures with same-day discharge.
Forty subjects without prior radial access undergoing elective coronary and/or endovascular diagnostic or interventional procedures were randomized to VS or TR Band. Primary outcome was time to hemostasis enabling RCD removal. Secondary outcomes included patient satisfaction measuring subject-reported domains of pain, paresthesia, and swelling, number of device manipulations, and radial patency at follow-up duplex assessment. Hand perfusion index (PI) was also measured prior to radial access, during RCD use, during RCD use with ulnar compression, and after 30 days.
VS reduced time to complete hemostasis by 54 ± 20 minutes compared with TR Band (P=.